Google announced default opt-out of AI tools for school accounts, bundled with Search
Microsoft Binds Schools to AI Privacy Rules; Google Bundles AI With Search
Microsoft's standard is enforceable via contract rather than voluntary policy, giving school districts a legal mechanism to hold a major AI vendor accountable for student data. Google's bundling of Search with AI tools means schools face a tradeoff between blocking AI and losing access to a core educational tool.
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The full picture
Two major tech companies have moved on K-12 AI policy in opposite directions. Microsoft's AI Safety & Privacy Standard for U.S. schools took effect November 1, co-developed with the American Federation of Teachers and United Federation of Teachers. Any U.S. school district can add it to a new or existing Microsoft agreement without renegotiation. The standard permanently bans training AI models on student or educator data, selling student data, and using it for advertising. Microsoft faces annual certification, audit rights, and breach reports within 72 hours; districts can cancel and seek damages for violations. Google, separately, announced it will default school accounts to have AI tools disabled, requiring administrators to manually opt in. However, Google Search is bundled with its AI tools, meaning schools that block AI features must also give up Search. The policy covers Gemini, Gemini Notebook, Gemini in Classroom, and Google Search, with no option to selectively block AI features. The changes are set to roll out in the coming months.
How it developed
Microsoft's AI Safety & Privacy Standard for U.S. schools took effect
Sources
- NYC and LA student AI restrictions
- NYC school generative AI moratorium
- Publisher antitrust suits over Google AI Overviews
- Google AI safety unit's move from DeepMind
BackgroundGoverning AI: liability, regulation and geopolitics
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