AI data center buildout and community resistance
- A Carnegie Endowment report published October 5 clarifies that Meta's 20-year Constellation Energy deal for the Clinton Clean Energy Center in Illinois buys clean energy credits rather than electricity for its data centers, with power from the plant continuing to flow to the regional grid.
- A16z's markets report, published October 4, put 2026 AI infrastructure spending at $777 billion with $1.1 trillion forecast for 2027 and found only 2.2% of US households paid for AI services as of April; the buildout was also described as now exceeding all prior US infrastructure, including railroads and electrification, not only oil and gas.
The scale of AI infrastructure spending, now exceeding all prior US buildouts, is creating financial feedback loops: hyperscaler bond issuance is raising the cost of capital, and analysts at Bain, Sequoia, and Goldman each find a large gap between current spending and the revenue required to sustain it. Whether new markets can fill that gap within the decade is unresolved.